Where AI works, by function

The analysis of what makes AI work in production, function by function. We read across every documented deployment in each area and surface what recurs — the architecture that works, the outcomes that held up, and the failure that shows up first. Start with your function, or search the record.

Start here

The functions with the deepest documented evidence.

Every other function

Ordered by how much evidence each one carries.

Back-office operations
Back-office operations
409 cases · Slack, Claude and Google recur · scaling and performance fails first
Quality assurance
Quality assurance
228 cases · Claude, GitHub and Labelbox recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
E-commerce operations
E-commerce operations
206 cases · Algolia, Dynamic Re-ranking and LLMs recur · scaling and performance fails first
Sales operations
Sales operations
137 cases · Gong, Salesforce and Clari recur · integration and systems glue fails first
Finance operations
Finance operations
85 cases · Claude, Amazon and Ramp recur · scaling and performance fails first
Call center AI
Call center AI
76 cases · Verint, ElevenLabs and Cresta recur · scaling and performance fails first
Compliance monitoring
Compliance monitoring
68 cases · LLM, Databricks and GitHub recur · scaling and performance fails first
Contract management
Contract management
55 cases · Luminance, Lexion and Microsoft Word recur · adoption and change management fails first
Legal document review
Legal document review
54 cases · EvenUp, Claims Intelligence Platform™ and Luminance recur · non-standard and messy inputs fails first
Incident management
Incident management
52 cases · Slack, Claude and PagerDuty recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
HR operations
HR operations
51 cases · Lattice, Eightfold and Synthesia recur · integration and systems glue fails first
Lead processing
Lead processing
45 cases · Zapier, CRM and Landbot recur · scaling and performance fails first
Logistics operations
Logistics operations
40 cases · Blue Yonder, LightGBM and Ocean Visibility recur · scaling and performance fails first
Clinical documentation
Clinical documentation
34 cases · Abridge, DeepScribe and Amazon Bedrock recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
Invoice processing
Invoice processing
34 cases · ERP, Nanonets and SAP recur · integration and systems glue fails first
Claims processing
Claims processing
25 cases · Force, OCR and Docsumo recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
Medical records processing
Medical records processing
23 cases · CodaMetrix, Amazon Bedrock and Abridge recur · scaling and performance fails first
Patient onboarding
Patient onboarding
23 cases · Notable, Appian and EHR recur · 100% vendor-led
HR onboarding
HR onboarding
18 cases · ElevenLabs, ElevenAgents and Slack recur · scaling and performance fails first
KYC / AML
KYC / AML
17 cases · OCR, AWS and Adyen Uplift recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
Procurement
Procurement
17 cases · Zip, Coupa and Claude recur · integration and systems glue fails first
Appointment scheduling
Appointment scheduling
15 cases · Notable, Upfirst and Beside recur · scaling and performance fails first
Legal operations
Legal operations
14 cases · EvenUp, Harvey and OpenAI recur · integration and systems glue fails first
Order processing
Order processing
13 cases · Celonis, ERP and OCR recur · non-standard and messy inputs fails first
Ticket triage
Ticket triage
11 cases · Jira, Slack and Confluence recur · scaling and performance fails first
Expense management
Expense management
7 cases · Expensya, Ramp and Adyen recur · 71% vendor-led
Field service
Field service
6 cases · AI Dash Cams, ArcGIS and In-Cab Nudges recur · non-standard and messy inputs fails first
Prior authorization
Prior authorization
6 cases · Notable, Amazon Bedrock and Amazon Comprehend recur · accuracy and extraction errors fails first
Regulatory reporting
Regulatory reporting
1 documented case: Gardenia Technologies helps customers create ESG disclosure reports 75% faster using ag…
Frequently asked questions

What is The V Ones?

The V Ones is an analysis of 3,128 production AI deployments across 37 business functions. Each function is read across its full record to show the architecture that recurs, the implementation decisions where outcomes split, the failure that appears first, and the patterns that held up in production.

Which business functions have the most production AI?

Back-office operations and customer support lead by a wide margin, followed by quality assurance, marketing operations and e-commerce operations. The thinnest records sit in regulated, high-stakes work such as regulatory reporting and prior authorization, where few teams have published a production deployment at all.

What goes wrong first when companies put AI into production?

Scale, more often than accuracy. Among deployments that disclose a failure, the most frequent report is that pilot behaviour did not survive production volume: throughput, latency and cost surfaced after go-live. Extraction errors come next, then integration, where the model works before the write-back does. Often what failed was the tool the team replaced, not the AI.

Where should a company start with AI automation?

With a high-volume, routine process where the steps are predictable and a single error is cheap: a lookup-and-update, a document classification, a routing decision. Start with one document type or one decision cycle, prove accuracy there, then widen. Where inputs are messy, fix the input before scaling the output.

Can AI automation run unattended?

Rarely, and not durably. Across the functions that address it, the pattern that lasts keeps a person at the checkpoint, clearing exceptions, approving low-confidence output or making the final call. Teams automate the routine majority and route the complex tail to people. Autonomy expands only after the accuracy record has earned it.

Should companies build or buy AI automation?

Mostly buy. Over two thirds of deployments with a known path are vendor-led, though vendors also publish more case studies. In many functions the record holds no successful self-build at all. Build where the process is genuinely your product, you hold data no vendor has, or an engineering team will own it long-term. Incident management, quality assurance and compliance monitoring lean toward build.

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About this site

This site analyzes the public record of production AI deployments across 37 business functions. Each function guide synthesizes what the documented cases have in common — the recurring architectures, the reported outcomes, and the failure modes teams hit first — with every underlying case attributed to its named public source. Individual case pages preserve source-reported metrics as published; the analysis, patterns, and verdicts are our own.